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CVE-2026-20931:

Windows Telephony Service vulnerability allows privilege escalation via file path manipulation.


Score
Info
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.

8.0High
  • Published Date:Jan 13, 2026
  • CISA KEV Date:*No Data*
  • Industries Affected:20

Threat Predictions

  • EPSS Score:0.8
  • EPSS Percentile:73%

Exploitability

  • Score:2.1
  • Attack Vector:ADJACENT_NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity:LOW
  • Privileges Required:LOW
  • User Interaction:NONE
  • Scope:UNCHANGED

Impact

  • Score:5.9
  • Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
  • Integrity Impact:HIGH
  • Availability Impact:HIGH

Description Preview

Windows Telephony Service vulnerability allows privilege escalation via file path manipulation.

Overview

The vulnerability in Windows Telephony Service stems from improper handling of file names or paths, classified as CWE-73. An attacker with low privileges can exploit this flaw to gain elevated access, potentially compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The attack vector is adjacent network, requiring no user interaction and low attack complexity. The scope of the vulnerability remains unchanged, meaning the impacted component is the same as the vulnerable component.

Remediation

  • While specific remediation details are not provided, general recommendations include:
  • 1. Apply the latest security patches from Microsoft as soon as they become available.
  • 2. Implement the principle of least privilege for user accounts and services.
  • 3. Regularly audit and monitor file system access and changes.
  • 4. Use network segmentation to limit the exposure of vulnerable systems.
  • 5. Employ robust input validation and sanitization for file paths and names.
  • 6. Consider implementing application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized executables.

References

Industries Affected

Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.

High
Public Administration icon
Public Administration
Medium
Utilities icon
Utilities
Retail Trade icon
Retail Trade
Manufacturing icon
Manufacturing
Educational Services icon
Educational Services
Finance and Insurance icon
Finance and Insurance
Transportation and Warehousing icon
Transportation and Warehousing
Health Care and Social Assistance icon
Health Care and Social Assistance
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation icon
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
Other Services (except Public Administration) icon
Other Services (except Public Administration)
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services icon
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
Low
Mining icon
Mining
Information icon
Information
Construction icon
Construction
Wholesale Trade icon
Wholesale Trade
Real Estate Rental and Leasing icon
Real Estate Rental and Leasing
Accommodation and Food Services icon
Accommodation and Food Services
Management of Companies and Enterprises icon
Management of Companies and Enterprises
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting icon
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services icon
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

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