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CVE-2026-42426:

CVE-2026-42426 is an improper authorization vulnerability in OpenClaw before version 2026.4.8 where the `node.pair.approve` method incorrectly accepts the broad `operator.write` scope instead of the narrower `operator.pairing` scope, enabling privilege escalation to exec-capable nodes.


Score
Info
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.

8.8High
  • Published Date:Apr 28, 2026
  • CISA KEV Date:*No Data*
  • Industries Affected:20

Exploitability

  • Score:2.8
  • Attack Vector:NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity:LOW
  • Privileges Required:LOW
  • User Interaction:NONE
  • Scope:UNCHANGED

Impact

  • Score:5.9
  • Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
  • Integrity Impact:HIGH
  • Availability Impact:HIGH

Description Preview

CVE-2026-42426 is an improper authorization vulnerability in OpenClaw before version 2026.4.8 where the `node.pair.approve` method incorrectly accepts the broad `operator.write` scope instead of the narrower `operator.pairing` scope, enabling privilege escalation to exec-capable nodes.

Overview

CVE-2026-42426 affects OpenClaw before 2026.4.8 and stems from an incorrect authorization scope check in the `node.pair.approve` method. Rather than enforcing the purpose-specific `operator.pairing` scope, the method accepts the broader `operator.write` scope, violating the principle of least privilege. Authenticated users possessing `operator.write` permissions can exploit this flaw to approve node pairing without legitimate authorization, ultimately gaining access to exec-capable nodes. This can result in complete compromise of the affected node, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability requires no user interaction, no elevated complexity, and is remotely exploitable, making it a significant security risk in any deployment of the affected software.

Remediation

  • Users of OpenClaw should upgrade to version 2026.4.8 or later, which introduces the corrected authorization scope check that restricts `node.pair.approve` to only users holding the `operator.pairing` scope. Organizations unable to immediately upgrade should audit their user and permission configurations to ensure that `operator.write` permissions are granted only to fully trusted personnel and that access to exec-capable nodes is strictly monitored. The fix is available via the referenced commit on the official GitHub repository.

References

Industries Affected

Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.

Low
Mining icon
Mining
Utilities icon
Utilities
Information icon
Information
Construction icon
Construction
Retail Trade icon
Retail Trade
Manufacturing icon
Manufacturing
Wholesale Trade icon
Wholesale Trade
Educational Services icon
Educational Services
Finance and Insurance icon
Finance and Insurance
Public Administration icon
Public Administration
Real Estate Rental and Leasing icon
Real Estate Rental and Leasing
Transportation and Warehousing icon
Transportation and Warehousing
Accommodation and Food Services icon
Accommodation and Food Services
Health Care and Social Assistance icon
Health Care and Social Assistance
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation icon
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
Management of Companies and Enterprises icon
Management of Companies and Enterprises
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting icon
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
Other Services (except Public Administration) icon
Other Services (except Public Administration)
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services icon
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services icon
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

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