Description Preview
The vulnerability CVE-2014-2522 is a serious security flaw found in curl and libcurl versions 7.27.0 through 7.35.0, when they are run on Windows and use the SChannel/Winssl TLS backend. The flaw lies in the failure of the software to verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate when accessing a URL that uses a numerical IP address. This failure in the verification process can allow man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, leading to potential unauthorized access and data breaches.
Overview
The vulnerability CVE-2014-2522 is a significant security flaw that affects curl and libcurl versions 7.27.0 through 7.35.0 when run on Windows and using the SChannel/Winssl TLS backend. The flaw allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers via an arbitrary valid certificate due to a failure in the verification process of the server hostname and the domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate.
Remediation
Users of curl and libcurl 7.27.0 through 7.35.0 on Windows are advised to update to a newer version where this vulnerability has been fixed. It is also recommended to always verify the server's identity before establishing a connection.
References
- http://www-947.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5095862
- http://secunia.com/advisories/57836
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/66296
- http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/chef-server-11-0-12-release/
- http://secunia.com/advisories/59458
- http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q1/586
- http://secunia.com/advisories/57968
- http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2014/q1/585
- http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-11-1-3-release/
- http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20140326D.html
- http://www.getchef.com/blog/2014/04/09/enterprise-chef-1-4-9-release/
- http://secunia.com/advisories/57966
Industry ExposureMost to leastThis section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
- ManufacturingManufacturing
- Health Care & Social AssistanceHealth Care & Social Assistance
- Educational ServicesEducational Services
- Management of Companies & EnterprisesManagement of Companies & Enterprises
- Retail TradeRetail Trade
- Transportation & WarehousingTransportation & Warehousing
- Arts, Entertainment & RecreationArts, Entertainment & Recreation
- Public AdministrationPublic Administration
- UtilitiesUtilities
- Accommodation & Food ServicesAccommodation & Food Services
- Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation ServicesAdministrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
- Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & HuntingAgriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
- ConstructionConstruction
- Finance and InsuranceFinance and Insurance
- InformationInformation
- MiningMining
- Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration)
- Professional, Scientific, & Technical ServicesProfessional, Scientific, & Technical Services
- Real Estate Rental & LeasingReal Estate Rental & Leasing
- Wholesale TradeWholesale Trade