CVE-2016-11076:Mattermost Server before 3.0.0 doesn't enforce SSL for cookies, potentially exposing session data to interception.

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Description Preview

A security vulnerability was identified in Mattermost Server versions prior to 3.0.0 where the application fails to properly secure cookies by not enforcing SSL/TLS protection. This vulnerability (CWE-295: Certificate Validation Issues) allows cookies to be transmitted over unencrypted connections, potentially exposing sensitive session information to attackers who could intercept network traffic. Without the secure flag set on cookies, authentication tokens and session data may be compromised through man-in-the-middle attacks.

Overview

This vulnerability affects Mattermost Server installations prior to version 3.0.0. The issue stems from improper cookie security configuration where cookies containing sensitive session information are not restricted to secure (HTTPS) connections only. When cookies lack the "secure" flag, they can be transmitted over unencrypted HTTP connections, making them susceptible to interception by attackers monitoring network traffic. This could lead to session hijacking, where an attacker steals a user's session token and impersonates them on the Mattermost platform, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive communications and data.

Remediation

To address this vulnerability, administrators should:

  1. Upgrade Mattermost Server to version 3.0.0 or later, which properly enforces SSL for cookies
  2. Ensure that HTTPS is properly configured for all Mattermost server communications
  3. Configure web servers to use HSTS (HTTP Strict Transport Security) to prevent downgrade attacks
  4. After upgrading, invalidate all existing sessions to ensure any potentially compromised cookies are no longer valid
  5. Review server logs for any suspicious activity that might indicate exploitation of this vulnerability

References

  1. Mattermost Security Updates: https://mattermost.com/security-updates/
  2. CWE-295: Certificate Validation Issues: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/295.html
  3. OWASP Secure Cookie Attribute: https://owasp.org/www-community/controls/SecureCookieAttribute

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction
    Construction
  6. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade

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