CVE-2018-8440:This is an elevation of privilege vulnerability (CVE-2018-8440) that exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC).

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The vulnerability CVE-2018-8440 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability that exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). This vulnerability affects multiple versions of Windows including Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, and Windows 10 Servers. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to run arbitrary code in the context of the local system.

Overview

The vulnerability is due to improper handling of calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC) by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application on the target system. Successful exploitation could lead to an elevation of privilege, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the local system.

Remediation

Microsoft has released updates to address this vulnerability. Users are advised to apply these updates. Users should also consider using an account with the least amount of privileges necessary and avoid visiting untrusted websites or opening email messages from suspicious sources.

References

  1. Microsoft Security Guidance
  2. 0patch Blog
  3. 0patch Blog
  4. Security Tracker
  5. Security Focus

Early Warning

Armis Early Warning customers received an advanced alert on this vulnerability.

Armis Alert Date
Aug 27, 2018
CISA KEV Date
Mar 28, 2022
1309days early
Learn More

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  2. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  4. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  5. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  6. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  7. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  8. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  9. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  10. Utilities
    Utilities
  11. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  12. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  13. Information
    Information
  14. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  15. Construction
    Construction
  16. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  17. Mining
    Mining
  18. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  19. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade
  20. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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