CVE-2019-12255:Buffer overflow in Wind River VxWorks IPNET TCP/IP stack due to TCP Urgent Pointer being zero, causing an integer underflow (CVE-2019-12255).

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Wind River VxWorks has a buffer overflow in the IPNET TCP component (issue 1 of 4). This IPNET security vulnerability occurs when the TCP Urgent Pointer is set to zero, which leads to an integer underflow in the TCP processing logic.

Overview

This CVE details a vulnerability in the Wind River VxWorks IPNET TCP/IP stack where the TCP Urgent Pointer field being zero triggers a buffer overflow via integer underflow. The record notes this as issue 1 of 4 and does not specify affected product versions or vendors beyond Wind River, indicating that the impact may vary by deployment. Public advisories from Wind River and other involved vendors reference the vulnerability, underscoring the need for timely patching and exposure controls for systems running VxWorks IPNET.

Remediation

  • Identify affected systems running Wind River VxWorks IPNET TCP/IP stack and confirm the presence of the vulnerability (CVE-2019-12255).
  • Apply the latest official patch or upgrade to a version of VxWorks IPNET that includes the fix for CVE-2019-12255, per Wind River advisories.
  • If a patch is not available for your platform, implement compensating controls:
    • Restrict TCP/IP exposure by deploying network segmentation and restricting access to vulnerable devices with firewalls or ACLs.
    • Place affected devices behind intrusion detection/prevention systems and monitor for exploit attempts related to this vector.
    • Limit unnecessary TCP/IP services and external reachability where feasible.
  • Validate the fix in a test environment before production deployment and document the patch level.
  • Continuously monitor for new advisories or additional IPNET issues and apply updates as they are released.

References

  • Wind River Security Notices: https://support2.windriver.com/index.php?page=security-notices
  • SonicWall PSIRT vulnerability detail SNWLID-2019-0009: https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2019-0009
  • Siemens SSA-632562.pdf: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-632562.pdf
  • NetApp advisory NTAP-20190802-0001: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190802-0001/
  • Wind River IPNET urgent11 security announcement: https://www.windriver.com/security/announcements/tcp-ip-network-stack-ipnet-urgent11/
  • Wind River CVE view for CVE-2019-12255: https://support2.windriver.com/index.php?page=cve&on=view&id=CVE-2019-12255
  • PacketStorm: VxWorks-6.8-Integer-Underflow.html: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154022/VxWorks-6.8-Integer-Underflow.html
  • F5 support article K41190253: https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K41190253
  • Siemens SSA-189842.pdf: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-189842.pdf
  • Siemens SSA-352504.pdf: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-352504.pdf

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Manufacturing: Medium
    Manufacturing
  2. Health Care & Social Assistance: Medium
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  4. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  5. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  6. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  7. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  8. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  9. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  10. Mining: Low
    Mining
  11. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  12. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  13. Information: Low
    Information
  14. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  15. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  16. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  17. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  18. Construction: Low
    Construction
  19. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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