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CVE-2019-12257:

CVE-2019-12257: Buffer/heap overflow vulnerability in Wind River VxWorks DHCP client (ipdhcpc) within the IPNET stack, affecting VxWorks 6.6 through 6.9.


Score
Info
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.

8.8High
  • Published Date:Aug 9, 2019
  • CISA KEV Date:*No Data*
  • Industries Affected:20

Threat Predictions

  • EPSS Score:15.4
  • EPSS Percentile:95%

Exploitability

  • Score:2.8
  • Attack Vector:ADJACENT_NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity:LOW
  • Privileges Required:NONE
  • User Interaction:NONE
  • Scope:UNCHANGED

Impact

  • Score:5.9
  • Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
  • Integrity Impact:HIGH
  • Availability Impact:HIGH

Description Preview

CVE-2019-12257: Buffer/heap overflow vulnerability in Wind River VxWorks DHCP client (ipdhcpc) within the IPNET stack, affecting VxWorks 6.6 through 6.9.

Overview

This CVE identifies a heap/buffer overflow in the DHCP client (ipdhcpc) of the IPNET networking stack used by Wind River VxWorks 6.6–6.9. The vulnerability arises from improper parsing of DHCP Offer/ACK messages, leading to potential memory corruption. Affected products are Wind River VxWorks 6.6 through 6.9, and multiple security advisories and vendor notes have been published with mitigations and patches.

Remediation

  • Apply the vendor fix: upgrade to a version or apply a patch that includes the IPNET DHCP stack vulnerability fix (as referenced in Wind River IPNET urgent11 and related advisories).
  • If upgrading is not immediately possible:
  • Disable DHCP client on devices where feasible and configure static IP addressing.
  • Restrict DHCP traffic: segment networks and implement access controls to limit DHCP messages to trusted networks only.
  • Place affected systems behind monitored borders with enhanced network security controls (firewalls, IDS/IPS) to detect abnormal DHCP traffic.
  • Monitor for signs of exploitation attempts or abnormal DHCP Offer/ACK activity and review relevant logs.
  • Validate patches in a test environment before rollout and verify that the DHCP parser code path has been updated.

References

Industries Affected

Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.

Medium
Manufacturing icon
Manufacturing
Public Administration icon
Public Administration
Health Care and Social Assistance icon
Health Care and Social Assistance
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services icon
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
Low
Mining icon
Mining
Utilities icon
Utilities
Information icon
Information
Construction icon
Construction
Retail Trade icon
Retail Trade
Wholesale Trade icon
Wholesale Trade
Educational Services icon
Educational Services
Finance and Insurance icon
Finance and Insurance
Real Estate Rental and Leasing icon
Real Estate Rental and Leasing
Transportation and Warehousing icon
Transportation and Warehousing
Accommodation and Food Services icon
Accommodation and Food Services
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation icon
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
Management of Companies and Enterprises icon
Management of Companies and Enterprises
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting icon
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
Other Services (except Public Administration) icon
Other Services (except Public Administration)
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services icon
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

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