CVE-2019-12261:Buffer overflow in Wind River VxWorks TCP/IP IPNET stack due to TCP Urgent Pointer state confusion during connect() to a remote host; affects VxWorks 6.7–6.9 and vx7.

splash
Back

Description Preview

Wind River VxWorks versions 6.7 through 6.9 and vx7 contain a buffer overflow in the IPNET TCP component caused by improper handling of the TCP Urgent Pointer state during connect() to a remote host. This IPNET security vulnerability, CVE-2019-12261, could allow a remote attacker to crash the TCP stack or potentially execute arbitrary code on affected devices, depending on the execution context and privileges. The issue is identified as one of multiple IPNET TCP vulnerabilities (issue 3 of 4) and is documented across multiple vendor advisories. Affected platforms include older VxWorks releases; remediation requires applying vendor-provided patches or upgrading to a fixed release, with additional mitigations available where upgrading is not feasible.

Overview

This CVE describes a buffer overflow in the IPNET TCP stack of Wind River VxWorks (versions 6.7–6.9 and vx7) stemming from TCP Urgent Pointer state confusion during connect() to a remote host. As an IPNET TCP vulnerability, it can potentially be exploited remotely to disrupt or compromise affected systems. The issue has been referenced in multiple security advisories from vendors and organizations, underscoring the need for applying the appropriate patch or upgrade to a fixed version and implementing compensating controls where necessary.

Remediation

  • Apply the official Wind River fix: upgrade to a patched VxWorks release or apply the vendor-provided security hotfix addressing CVE-2019-12261. Check Wind River advisories and the specific page on IPNET urgent pointer vulnerabilities for the exact patched version (e.g., the “tcp-ip-network-stack-ipnet-urgent11” advisory page and related CVE notices).
  • If upgrading is not feasible in the short term: implement compensating controls to limit exposure, such as:
    • Restricting remote TCP connect access to affected devices via network segmentation and firewall ACLs.
    • Isolating vulnerable systems from untrusted networks and limiting lateral movement.
    • Enabling intrusion detection/monitoring for anomalous TCP Urgent Pointer usage or connect() attempts targeting the IPNET stack.
  • Validate remediation:
    • Confirm the patched version is running on affected devices.
    • Run vulnerability scans or vendor-provided checks to verify the fix is in place.
    • Monitor for indicators of compromise or exploit attempts related to this CVE.
  • Documentation and risk review:
    • Update asset inventories to reflect patched status.
    • Reassess exposure and update risk assessments accordingly.

References

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Manufacturing: Medium
    Manufacturing
  2. Health Care & Social Assistance: Medium
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  4. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  5. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  6. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  7. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  8. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  9. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  10. Mining: Low
    Mining
  11. Information: Low
    Information
  12. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  13. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  14. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  15. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  16. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  17. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  18. Construction: Low
    Construction
  19. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

Let's talk!

background