CVE-2019-9621:
CVE-2019-9621: SSRF vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration Suite via the ProxyServlet component, affecting several releases prior to the patched versions.
Score
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.
7.5High- Published Date:Apr 30, 2019
- CISA KEV Date:Jul 7, 2025
- Industries Affected:20
Threat Predictions
- EPSS Score:94.1
- EPSS Percentile:100%
Exploitability
- Score:3.9
- Attack Vector:NETWORK
- Attack Complexity:LOW
- Privileges Required:NONE
- User Interaction:NONE
- Scope:UNCHANGED
Impact
- Score:3.6
- Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
- Integrity Impact:NONE
- Availability Impact:NONE
Description Preview
CVE-2019-9621: SSRF vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration Suite via the ProxyServlet component, affecting several releases prior to the patched versions.
Overview
This CVE describes an SSRF flaw in the Zimbra ProxyServlet that could allow an attacker to coax the Zimbra server into making arbitrary requests, potentially probing internal services or exfiltrating data. The issue affects legacy releases and is mitigated by applying the vendor-provided patches to reach the fixed versions (8.6 patch 13, 8.7.x up to 8.7.11 patch 10, or 8.8.x up to 8.8.10 patch 7, and 8.8.x up to 8.8.11 patch 3 or newer). Public references include Zimbra advisories, Bugzilla entries, and external writeups describing the vulnerability and related exploitation material.
Remediation
- Upgrade to a patched release per the advisory: move to Zimbra 8.6 patch 13 or newer, 8.7.x to 8.7.11 patch 10 or newer, or 8.8.x to 8.8.10 patch 7 or newer (and 8.8.11 patch 3 or newer).
- After upgrading, verify the install reflects the patched version and run compatibility and functionality tests in a staging environment before production redeployment.
- Review Zimbra security advisories and apply any additional hardening recommendations provided by the vendor.
- Run vulnerability scans and monitor logs for ProxyServlet access patterns to confirm the patch is effective and no SSRF activity is present.
- If immediate patching is not feasible, apply compensating network controls to limit exposure to the ProxyServlet endpoint (e.g., restrict access to trusted networks) and plan a timely upgrade.
References
- - https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories
- - https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center
- - https://bugzilla.zimbra.com/show_bug.cgi?id=109127
- - http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/zimbra_xxe_rce
- - http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152487/Zimbra-Collaboration-Autodiscover-Servlet-XXE-ProxyServlet-SSRF.html
- - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46693/
- - https://blog.zimbra.com/2019/03/9826/
- - https://blog.tint0.com/2019/03/a-saga-of-code-executions-on-zimbra.html
- - http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153190/Zimbra-XML-Injection-Server-Side-Request-Forgery.html
Armis Early Warning
Armis Early Warning provides proactive threat intelligence and early detection capabilities.Click here to learn more.
- Armis Alert Date:Jun 18, 2021
- CISA KEV Date:Jul 7, 2025
- Days Early:2260 Days
Industries Affected
Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.