CVE-2020-10239:Incorrect Access Control in Joomla! before 3.9.16 allows non-superadmin users to access the SQL fieldtype of com_fields.

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Description Preview

A vulnerability has been identified in Joomla! versions prior to 3.9.16 where incorrect access control mechanisms in the SQL fieldtype of com_fields component allow unauthorized users to access functionality that should be restricted to superadmin users only. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) and could potentially lead to privilege escalation or unauthorized data access.

Overview

This vulnerability (CVE-2020-10239) affects the com_fields component in Joomla! content management system versions before 3.9.16. The issue stems from improper authorization controls that fail to properly restrict access to the SQL fieldtype functionality. Normally, this functionality should only be accessible to superadmin users, but due to the vulnerability, users with lower privilege levels can access it. This could potentially allow attackers to execute SQL queries they shouldn't be able to, leading to unauthorized data access or manipulation within the Joomla! database.

Remediation

To address this vulnerability, site administrators should:

  1. Update Joomla! to version 3.9.16 or later as soon as possible.
  2. If immediate updating is not possible, consider temporarily restricting access to the com_fields component for non-superadmin users.
  3. After updating, review user permissions to ensure they are properly configured.
  4. Monitor system logs for any suspicious activities that might indicate exploitation attempts.
  5. Consider implementing additional security measures such as web application firewalls to provide an extra layer of protection.

References

  1. Joomla! Security Centre Advisory: https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/806-20200305-core-incorrect-access-control-in-com-fields-sql-field
  2. Common Weakness Enumeration: CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)
  3. Joomla! Release Announcement for version 3.9.16 which includes the fix for this vulnerability

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction
    Construction
  6. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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