CVE-2020-12837:ismartgate PRO 1.5.9 allows attackers to upload malicious files by bypassing image validation checks.

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Description Preview

ismartgate PRO 1.5.9 contains a file upload vulnerability in the garage door image upload functionality. The application only validates files by checking for PNG magic bytes at the beginning of the file, without performing proper content validation. This allows attackers to upload malicious files with executable code by simply prepending PNG magic bytes to their payloads, potentially leading to remote code execution on the device.

Overview

The ismartgate PRO 1.5.9 smart garage door opener contains a critical vulnerability in its web interface that allows attackers to upload malicious files to the system. The vulnerability exists in the form used for uploading images to garage doors, where the application only verifies the presence of PNG magic bytes (file signature) at the beginning of the file without validating the entire file content. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious file with PNG magic bytes at the beginning followed by malicious code. Once uploaded, this could potentially lead to remote code execution, unauthorized access to the device, or compromise of the entire smart home system.

Remediation

Users should take the following actions to mitigate this vulnerability:

  1. Update to the latest firmware version if a patch is available from ismartgate.
  2. Implement network segmentation to isolate IoT devices like ismartgate from critical systems.
  3. Use strong, unique passwords for the ismartgate administration interface.
  4. Restrict access to the ismartgate web interface to trusted IP addresses only.
  5. Monitor for suspicious activities or unauthorized access attempts.
  6. Consider implementing additional security controls such as a firewall or IPS to protect the device.
  7. Contact ismartgate support for specific security recommendations if a patch is not yet available.

References

  1. Vendor product information: https://ismartgate.com/secure-garage-door/
  2. Detailed technical analysis and exploit information: https://kth.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1464458/FULLTEXT01.pdf
  3. CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type - https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/434.html

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction: Low
    Construction
  6. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance: Low
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information: Low
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing: Low
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining: Low
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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