CVE-2020-3110:
Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras contain a vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation that allows adjacent attackers to execute remote code or cause denial of service.
Score
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.
8.8High- Published Date:Feb 5, 2020
- CISA KEV Date:*No Data*
- Industries Affected:20
Threat Predictions
- EPSS Score:1.5
- EPSS Percentile:81%
Exploitability
- Score:2.8
- Attack Vector:ADJACENT_NETWORK
- Attack Complexity:LOW
- Privileges Required:NONE
- User Interaction:NONE
- Scope:UNCHANGED
Impact
- Score:5.9
- Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
- Integrity Impact:HIGH
- Availability Impact:HIGH
Description Preview
Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras contain a vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation that allows adjacent attackers to execute remote code or cause denial of service.
Overview
This vulnerability (CVE-2020-3110) is part of a series of Cisco Discovery Protocol vulnerabilities known as "CDPwn." The issue stems from improper validation of CDP packets in Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras. When the device processes specially crafted CDP packets, an attacker can trigger a buffer overflow condition, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the CDP process. Alternatively, the malformed packets can cause the device to crash and reload. Since CDP is enabled by default on most Cisco devices and processes packets before authentication, this presents a significant security risk in environments where physical or Layer 2 network access is possible.
Remediation
- To address this vulnerability, organizations should:
- 1. Update affected Cisco Video Surveillance 8000 Series IP Cameras to Firmware Release 1.0.7 or later, which contains fixes for this vulnerability.
- 2. If immediate patching is not possible, consider these temporary mitigations:
- Disable Cisco Discovery Protocol on interfaces where it is not required
- Implement network segmentation to limit Layer 2 access to vulnerable devices
- Monitor for suspicious network activity targeting CDP services
- 3. Ensure physical security of network infrastructure to prevent unauthorized access to network segments containing vulnerable devices.
- 4. Review network configurations to identify all potentially affected devices and prioritize their updates based on exposure risk.
References
- 1. Cisco Security Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-ipcameras-rce-dos
- 2. Packet Storm Security - Cisco Discovery Protocol CDP Remote Device Takeover: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html
- 3. MITRE CWE-20: Improper Input Validation - https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html
Industries Affected
Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.