Description Preview
In Artica Pandora FMS through version 7.42, there is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CWE-306) that allows unauthenticated attackers to read the chat history. The exposed chat history file is stored in JSON format and contains sensitive information including user names, user IDs, private messages, and timestamps. This vulnerability could lead to information disclosure, potentially exposing confidential communications between system administrators or users.
Overview
Pandora FMS (Flexible Monitoring System) is an enterprise-grade monitoring solution. The vulnerability exists in versions through 7.42 where the application fails to properly authenticate users before allowing access to chat history data. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability without authentication to view all chat communications that have occurred within the system. The exposed data includes personally identifiable information (user names and IDs) as well as potentially sensitive communications in private messages. The timestamp information could also be used to establish patterns of communication and activity within the organization.
Remediation
Organizations using Artica Pandora FMS should take the following actions:
- Update to a version newer than 7.42 if available, as it may contain a fix for this vulnerability.
- If updating is not immediately possible, consider implementing network-level access controls to restrict access to the Pandora FMS interface to only authorized IP addresses.
- Review chat history for any sensitive information that may have been exposed.
- Implement additional authentication mechanisms or web application firewall rules to protect the chat functionality.
- Monitor logs for any unauthorized access attempts to the chat history.
- Consider disabling the chat feature if it's not critical to operations until a patch is applied.
References
- https://k4m1ll0.com/cve-2020-8497.html - Contains details about the vulnerability and possibly exploit information
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/306.html - Information about CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function)
- https://pandorafms.com/ - Vendor website where updates may be available
Industry ExposureMost to leastThis section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
- Accommodation & Food ServicesAccommodation & Food Services
- Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation ServicesAdministrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
- Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & HuntingAgriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
- Arts, Entertainment & RecreationArts, Entertainment & Recreation
- ConstructionConstruction
- Educational ServicesEducational Services
- Finance and InsuranceFinance and Insurance
- Health Care & Social AssistanceHealth Care & Social Assistance
- InformationInformation
- Management of Companies & EnterprisesManagement of Companies & Enterprises
- ManufacturingManufacturing
- MiningMining
- Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration)
- Professional, Scientific, & Technical ServicesProfessional, Scientific, & Technical Services
- Public AdministrationPublic Administration
- Real Estate Rental & LeasingReal Estate Rental & Leasing
- Retail TradeRetail Trade
- Transportation & WarehousingTransportation & Warehousing
- UtilitiesUtilities
- Wholesale TradeWholesale Trade