CVE-2021-2253:Unauthenticated remote attackers can gain unauthorized access to critical data and modify data in Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning via HTTP.

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CVE-2021-2253 is a critical vulnerability in Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning versions 12.1 and 12.2. This easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via HTTP to compromise the application. Successful exploitation can result in unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data, as well as unauthorized access to all data accessible by Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 9.1 (Critical), indicating high impacts on both confidentiality and integrity.

Overview

This vulnerability affects the Core component of Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning, a product within Oracle Supply Chain. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it requires no authentication and can be exploited remotely over HTTP. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can gain complete access to sensitive data within the application and can also create, modify, or delete critical information. The absence of any privilege requirements or user interaction makes this vulnerability particularly concerning for organizations using affected versions of the software.

Remediation

Organizations should apply the security patches provided by Oracle in the April 2021 Critical Patch Update (CPU). The following actions are recommended:

  1. Update Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning to the latest patched version as specified in the Oracle CPU documentation.
  2. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing network-level controls to restrict access to the affected systems.
  3. Monitor systems for suspicious activities that might indicate exploitation attempts.
  4. Implement the principle of least privilege for all users accessing the Oracle Supply Chain systems.
  5. Consider implementing web application firewalls with rules to detect and block potential exploitation attempts.

References

  1. Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2021: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2021.html
  2. CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N (Base Score: 9.1)
  3. Affected Products: Oracle Advanced Supply Chain Planning versions 12.1 and 12.2

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction: Low
    Construction
  6. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance: Low
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information: Low
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing: Low
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining: Low
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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