CVE-2021-22774:Schneider Electric EVlink Charging Stations Vulnerable to Password Hash Attacks

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Multiple Schneider Electric EVlink charging station models contain a vulnerability (CWE-759) where password hashes are stored without salt, making them susceptible to dictionary attacks. This affects EVlink City, EVlink Parking, and EVlink Smart Wallbox products running firmware versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.1. An attacker could potentially recover user account credentials through dictionary attack techniques, compromising system security.

Overview

The vulnerability (CVE-2021-22774) exists in Schneider Electric's electric vehicle charging stations where user passwords are stored using a one-way hash function without incorporating a salt value. This implementation weakness allows attackers to use pre-computed hash tables, rainbow tables, or dictionary attacks to potentially recover user credentials. Affected products include:

  • EVlink City (models EVC1S22P4 and EVC1S7P4) all versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.1
  • EVlink Parking (models EVW2, EVF2, and EV.2) all versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.1
  • EVlink Smart Wallbox (model EVB1A) all versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.1

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow attackers to gain unauthorized access to charging station management interfaces and potentially disrupt charging operations or access sensitive information.

Remediation

To address this vulnerability, Schneider Electric recommends the following actions:

  1. Update all affected charging stations to firmware version R8 V3.4.0.1 or later, which implements proper password hashing with salt.
  2. Until updates can be applied, consider the following mitigations:
    • Use strong, complex passwords that would be resistant to dictionary attacks
    • Limit network access to the charging station management interfaces
    • Monitor for suspicious login attempts or unauthorized access
    • Consider implementing additional network security controls like firewalls or VPNs to protect charging infrastructure

Contact Schneider Electric customer support for assistance with firmware updates or additional security guidance.

References

  • Schneider Electric Security Advisory: http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-194-06
  • CWE-759: Use of a One-Way Hash without a Salt - https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/759.html
  • CWE-916: Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort - https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/916.html

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction
    Construction
  6. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade

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