CVE-2021-22779:Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Schneider Electric Products Allows Unauthorized Controller Access

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A critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2021-22779) affects multiple Schneider Electric products including EcoStruxure Control Expert, EcoStruxure Process Expert, SCADAPack RemoteConnect for x70, and various Modicon controller models. This vulnerability allows attackers to spoof Modbus communications between engineering software and controllers, potentially gaining unauthorized read and write access to affected controllers.

Overview

The vulnerability (CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing) affects numerous Schneider Electric industrial control systems and software. Affected products include EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to V15.0 SP1, including all versions of Unity Pro), EcoStruxure Control Expert V15.0 SP1, EcoStruxure Process Expert (all versions, including all versions of EcoStruxure Hybrid DCS), SCADAPack RemoteConnect for x70 (all versions), Modicon M580 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMEP* and BMEH*), and Modicon M340 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMXP34*).

An attacker with network access to the affected systems could potentially spoof the Modbus communication channel between the engineering software and the controller. This could allow unauthorized access with both read and write capabilities to the controller, potentially enabling an attacker to view sensitive information or make unauthorized changes to industrial control systems.

Remediation

Users should implement the following mitigation strategies:

  1. Update to the latest software versions as recommended by Schneider Electric
  2. Implement network segmentation to isolate control system networks from other networks
  3. Use secure remote access methods when remote access is required
  4. Implement a firewall to block all unauthorized access
  5. Follow Schneider Electric's specific security advisories and recommendations for each affected product
  6. Monitor systems for unusual activity that could indicate exploitation attempts

For specific patch information and detailed remediation steps, refer to Schneider Electric's security advisory SEVD-2021-194-01.

References

  1. Schneider Electric Security Advisory SEVD-2021-194-01: http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-194-01
  2. MITRE CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing): https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/290.html
  3. ICS-CERT Advisory (if available)
  4. Schneider Electric Product Security Portal: https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/support/cybersecurity/security-notifications.jsp

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Manufacturing: Low
    Manufacturing
  2. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  3. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  4. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  5. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  6. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  7. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  8. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  9. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  10. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  11. Construction: Low
    Construction
  12. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  13. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  14. Health Care & Social Assistance: Low
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  15. Information: Low
    Information
  16. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  17. Mining: Low
    Mining
  18. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  19. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

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  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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