Description Preview
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in DynPG version 4.9.2 that allows remote attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code through the "query" parameter. This vulnerability could enable attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the victim's browser, potentially leading to cookie theft, session hijacking, or other client-side attacks.
Overview
DynPG version 4.9.2 is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79). The application fails to properly sanitize user input provided through the "query" parameter before reflecting it back in the response. This allows attackers to craft malicious URLs containing JavaScript code that executes when a victim clicks on the link or visits the manipulated page. The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, session hijacking, phishing attacks, or defacement of the affected web application.
Remediation
Organizations using DynPG 4.9.2 should implement the following remediation steps:
- Update to the latest version of DynPG if a patched version is available.
- If updates are not immediately available, implement proper input validation and output encoding for the "query" parameter.
- Consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate the impact of XSS vulnerabilities.
- Apply the principle of least privilege to web application accounts and services.
- Regularly audit and test web applications for security vulnerabilities, particularly focusing on input validation and output encoding.
References
- GitHub POC: https://github.com/xoffense/POC/blob/main/DynPG%204.9.2%20XSS%20via%20query%20parameter
- CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'): https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html
- OWASP XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet: https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Cross_Site_Scripting_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html
Industry ExposureMost to leastThis section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
- Accommodation & Food ServicesAccommodation & Food Services
- Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation ServicesAdministrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
- Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & HuntingAgriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
- Arts, Entertainment & RecreationArts, Entertainment & Recreation
- ConstructionConstruction
- Educational ServicesEducational Services
- Finance and InsuranceFinance and Insurance
- Health Care & Social AssistanceHealth Care & Social Assistance
- InformationInformation
- Management of Companies & EnterprisesManagement of Companies & Enterprises
- ManufacturingManufacturing
- MiningMining
- Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration)
- Professional, Scientific, & Technical ServicesProfessional, Scientific, & Technical Services
- Public AdministrationPublic Administration
- Real Estate Rental & LeasingReal Estate Rental & Leasing
- Retail TradeRetail Trade
- Transportation & WarehousingTransportation & Warehousing
- UtilitiesUtilities
- Wholesale TradeWholesale Trade