CVE-2021-30841:Processing a maliciously crafted dfont file may lead to arbitrary code execution in Apple operating systems.

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CVE-2021-30841 is a vulnerability in Apple operating systems where processing a maliciously crafted dfont file could lead to arbitrary code execution. This security flaw affects multiple Apple platforms including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS. The issue was addressed with improved checks in iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, macOS Big Sur 11.6, Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, tvOS 15, iOS 15 and iPadOS 15, and watchOS 8.

Overview

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Apple devices by exploiting improper validation of dfont files. Dfont files are Macintosh font suitcase files used in Apple operating systems. When a victim processes a specially crafted malicious dfont file, the attacker could potentially gain code execution privileges on the target system. This could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, or further system compromise. The vulnerability affects multiple Apple operating systems and devices, making it a significant security concern for Apple users.

Remediation

To protect against this vulnerability, users should update their Apple devices to the following versions or later:

  • iOS 14.8 or iOS 15
  • iPadOS 14.8 or iPadOS 15
  • macOS Big Sur 11.6
  • Security Update 2021-005 Catalina
  • tvOS 15
  • watchOS 8

Users should install these updates as soon as possible through their device's standard update mechanism. Additionally, users should be cautious when opening font files from untrusted sources and avoid downloading or installing fonts from unofficial websites or other unverified sources.

References

  • Apple Security Updates: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212804 (iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8)
  • Apple Security Updates: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212805 (macOS Big Sur 11.6)
  • Apple Security Updates: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212807 (Security Update 2021-005 Catalina)
  • Apple Security Updates: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212814 (iOS 15 and iPadOS 15)
  • Apple Security Updates: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212815 (tvOS 15)
  • Apple Security Updates: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212819 (watchOS 8)
  • Full Disclosure Mailing List: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/61 (iOS 15 and iPadOS 15)
  • Full Disclosure Mailing List: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/62 (watchOS 8)
  • Full Disclosure Mailing List: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/63 (tvOS 15)

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  2. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  4. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  5. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  6. Information
    Information
  7. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  8. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  9. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade
  10. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  11. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  12. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  13. Construction
    Construction
  14. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  15. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  16. Mining
    Mining
  17. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  18. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  19. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  20. Utilities
    Utilities

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
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  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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Armis Vulnerability Intelligence Database