CVE-2023-20164:Command Injection Vulnerability in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE)

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Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. These vulnerabilities are identified as CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) and require valid credentials on an affected device to exploit. The attacker could use these vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

Overview

This vulnerability (CVE-2023-20164) affects the Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE), which is a security policy management platform that provides secure access to network resources. The vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject operating system commands and elevate their privileges to root level. This is particularly dangerous as it gives attackers the ability to gain complete control over the affected system, modify configurations, access sensitive data, or disrupt services. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation mechanisms that fail to properly sanitize user-supplied input before it's processed by the underlying operating system.

Remediation

  1. Update to the latest version of Cisco Identity Services Engine as recommended by Cisco in their security advisory.
  2. Implement proper access controls to limit who can authenticate to the ISE system.
  3. Monitor system logs for suspicious activities that might indicate exploitation attempts.
  4. Follow the principle of least privilege for all user accounts with access to the ISE system.
  5. Implement network segmentation to limit the impact if exploitation occurs.
  6. Review Cisco's security advisory for specific patch information and additional mitigation strategies.

References

  1. Cisco Security Advisory: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-injection-sRQnsEU9
  2. Title: "Cisco Identity Services Engine Command Injection Vulnerabilities" (Published: May 17, 2023)
  3. CWE-78: OS Command Injection - https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html
  4. MITRE CVE-2023-20164: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-20164

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  2. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  3. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  4. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  5. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  6. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  7. Construction: Low
    Construction
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance: Low
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information: Low
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing: Low
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining: Low
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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