CVE-2023-21974:Oracle Application Express Team Calendar Plugin vulnerability allows low privileged attackers to take over the application through user interaction.

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CVE-2023-21974 affects Oracle Application Express Team Calendar Plugin versions 18.2-22.1, specifically in the User Account component. This easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attackers with network access via HTTP to compromise the application. The attack requires human interaction from someone other than the attacker. While the vulnerability exists in the Team Calendar Plugin, successful exploitation can significantly impact additional products. Complete takeover of the Application Express Team Calendar Plugin is possible, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Overview

This vulnerability in Oracle Application Express Team Calendar Plugin has a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 9.0 (Critical), with the vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. The vulnerability:

  • Requires network access via HTTP
  • Can be exploited by attackers with low privileges
  • Needs user interaction for successful exploitation
  • Has changed scope potential (can affect additional products)
  • Impacts all three security pillars (confidentiality, integrity, and availability) at high levels
  • Affects versions 18.2 through 22.1 of the Team Calendar Plugin

Remediation

Organizations should implement the following remediation steps:

  1. Apply the security patches provided in Oracle's July 2023 Critical Patch Update
  2. Update the Oracle Application Express Team Calendar Plugin to the latest patched version
  3. Implement proper access controls to limit network access to the application
  4. Train users to recognize and avoid potential phishing or social engineering attempts that could trigger the vulnerability
  5. Monitor systems for suspicious activities that might indicate exploitation attempts
  6. Consider implementing additional security layers such as web application firewalls if patching cannot be immediately applied

References

  1. Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - July 2023: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2023.html
  2. Oracle Application Express documentation: https://apex.oracle.com/
  3. CVSS 3.1 Specification: https://www.first.org/cvss/specification-document

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  2. Utilities
    Utilities
  3. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  4. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  5. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  6. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  7. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  8. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  9. Construction
    Construction
  10. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  11. Information
    Information
  12. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  13. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  14. Mining
    Mining
  15. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  16. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  17. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  18. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  19. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  20. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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