CVE-2023-24623:SSRF vulnerability in Paranoidhttp before 0.3.0 due to IPv6 localhost address bypass

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Paranoidhttp before version 0.3.0 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The library's security filtering mechanism fails to properly identify the IPv6 localhost address [::] as equivalent to 127.0.0.1, allowing attackers to bypass restrictions meant to prevent requests to private network addresses. This could enable malicious actors to make server-side requests to internal resources that should be protected.

Overview

Paranoidhttp is a Go library designed to prevent Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks by filtering out requests to private IP addresses. However, in versions prior to 0.3.0, there was a security flaw in the implementation. While the library correctly blocked requests to the IPv4 localhost address (127.0.0.1), it failed to recognize that the IPv6 notation [::] also refers to localhost. This oversight created a security bypass that could allow attackers to make requests to internal services by using the IPv6 localhost notation, effectively circumventing the SSRF protection mechanism. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery).

Remediation

To address this vulnerability, users should upgrade to Paranoidhttp version 0.3.0 or later, which properly identifies and blocks the IPv6 localhost address [::]. The fix was implemented in commit 07f671da14ce63a80f4e52432b32e8d178d75fd3, which updated the filtering mechanism to recognize all forms of localhost addresses, including IPv6 notation.

If immediate upgrading is not possible, organizations should implement additional network-level controls to restrict outbound connections from servers using the vulnerable library version. Additionally, consider implementing secondary validation of URLs before passing them to the HTTP client.

References

  1. Paranoidhttp Changelog for v0.3.0: https://github.com/hakobe/paranoidhttp/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#v030-2023-01-19
  2. Fix Commit: https://github.com/hakobe/paranoidhttp/commit/07f671da14ce63a80f4e52432b32e8d178d75fd3
  3. Comparison between v0.2.0 and v0.3.0: https://github.com/hakobe/paranoidhttp/compare/v0.2.0...v0.3.0
  4. CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF): https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/918.html

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction
    Construction
  6. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade

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