CVE-2023-26941:
Yale Conexis L1 v1.1.0 RFID tags use weak encryption that allows attackers to create cloned tags when in physical proximity to the original.
Score
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.
6.5Medium- Published Date:Dec 5, 2023
- CISA KEV Date:*No Data*
- Industries Affected:20
Threat Predictions
- EPSS Score:0.0
- EPSS Percentile:11%
Exploitability
- Score:2.8
- Attack Vector:ADJACENT_NETWORK
- Attack Complexity:LOW
- Privileges Required:NONE
- User Interaction:NONE
- Scope:UNCHANGED
Impact
- Score:3.6
- Confidentiality Impact:NONE
- Integrity Impact:HIGH
- Availability Impact:NONE
Description Preview
Yale Conexis L1 v1.1.0 RFID tags use weak encryption that allows attackers to create cloned tags when in physical proximity to the original.
Overview
This vulnerability (CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength) affects the Yale Conexis L1 v1.1.0 smart lock system, specifically its RFID tag implementation. The weak encryption used in these tags allows attackers to capture and clone tag data when they are in physical proximity to a legitimate tag. The vulnerability poses a significant security risk as it undermines the access control mechanism of the smart lock system. An attacker with temporary access to a legitimate RFID tag could clone it and later use the cloned tag to gain unauthorized entry without the knowledge of authorized users or administrators. This vulnerability essentially defeats the purpose of using RFID technology as a secure access control method.
Remediation
- Users of Yale Conexis L1 v1.1.0 should take the following steps to mitigate this vulnerability:
- 1. Contact Yale for firmware updates that strengthen the encryption mechanisms of the RFID system.
- 2. Consider implementing additional security measures such as multi-factor authentication where possible.
- 3. Physically protect legitimate RFID tags from unauthorized access to prevent cloning attempts.
- 4. Regularly audit access logs for any suspicious activities.
- 5. Consider upgrading to newer versions of the lock system if available, which may have addressed this vulnerability.
- 6. Monitor Yale's security advisories for official patches or hardware replacements.
- 7. Implement physical security controls to complement electronic access controls.
References
- 1. Technical details and exploit information: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375759408_Technical_Report_-_CVE-2022-46480_CVE-2023-26941_CVE-2023-26942_and_CVE-2023-26943
- 2. Research paper on the vulnerability: https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.00021
- 3. Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE-326): Inadequate Encryption Strength - https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/326.html
Industries Affected
Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.