Description Preview
A security vulnerability has been identified in the cnoa OA (Office Automation) system versions up to 5.1.1.5. The vulnerability exists in the login functionality located at /index.php?app=main&func=passport&action=login. The system uses hard-coded passwords that can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access to the intelligent cooperative office system. This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and exploit information is available. The vendor was contacted about this vulnerability but did not respond to address the issue.
Overview
The vulnerability in cnoa OA affects the authentication mechanism by using hard-coded credentials that cannot be changed by system administrators. This creates a significant security risk as attackers can easily gain unauthorized access to the system with administrative privileges. The vulnerability affects all versions up to 5.1.1.5 of the cnoa OA intelligent cooperative office system developed by Guangzhou Xiezhong Software Technology Co., LTD. Once exploited, attackers can access sensitive information, modify system configurations, and potentially gain further access to connected systems.
Remediation
To address this vulnerability, system administrators should:
- Update to the latest version of cnoa OA if a patched version is available
- If updates are not available, implement additional authentication layers such as IP restrictions
- Monitor system logs for unauthorized access attempts
- Consider implementing network segmentation to limit access to the vulnerable system
- Contact the vendor for a security patch or additional mitigation strategies
- If possible, change default passwords or implement custom authentication mechanisms
- Consider deploying a web application firewall to filter malicious login attempts
References
- VulDB Advisory: https://vuldb.com/?id.229376
- VulDB CTI: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.229376
- GitHub Vulnerability Report: https://github.com/Peanut886/Vulnerability/blob/main/webray.com.cn/The-default-password-vulnerability-exists-in-the-intelligent-cooperative-office-system.md
- Vulnerability Screenshot: https://github.com/Peanut886/Vulnerability/blob/main/imgs/2023-Guangzhou%20Xiezhong%20Software%20Technology%20Co.%2C%20LTD/2023-04-10(2).jpg
- CVE ID: CVE-2023-2799
Industry ExposureMost to leastThis section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
- Accommodation & Food ServicesAccommodation & Food Services
- Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation ServicesAdministrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
- Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & HuntingAgriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
- Arts, Entertainment & RecreationArts, Entertainment & Recreation
- ConstructionConstruction
- Educational ServicesEducational Services
- Finance and InsuranceFinance and Insurance
- Health Care & Social AssistanceHealth Care & Social Assistance
- InformationInformation
- Management of Companies & EnterprisesManagement of Companies & Enterprises
- ManufacturingManufacturing
- MiningMining
- Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration)
- Professional, Scientific, & Technical ServicesProfessional, Scientific, & Technical Services
- Public AdministrationPublic Administration
- Real Estate Rental & LeasingReal Estate Rental & Leasing
- Retail TradeRetail Trade
- Transportation & WarehousingTransportation & Warehousing
- UtilitiesUtilities
- Wholesale TradeWholesale Trade