CVE-2023-2909:Path Traversal Vulnerability in ASUSTOR ADM's EZ Sync Service

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A path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) exists in ASUSTOR ADM's EZ Sync service that fails to properly validate user input. This vulnerability allows attackers to navigate beyond the intended directory structure and delete files, potentially causing data loss or system disruption. The issue affects multiple versions of ASUSTOR's ADM operating system.

Overview

The vulnerability in ASUSTOR's EZ Sync service stems from improper input validation, allowing attackers to manipulate file paths and access directories outside of the intended scope. By exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can delete files that should be inaccessible, potentially leading to data loss, service disruption, or further system compromise. This is classified as a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22), which occurs when software uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory located underneath a restricted directory, but does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location outside of the restricted directory.

Remediation

Users of affected ASUSTOR NAS devices should immediately update their firmware to the latest version that contains patches for this vulnerability. Specifically:

  • For ADM 4.0.x users: Update to ADM 4.0.6.RGE3 or later
  • For ADM 4.1.x users: Update to ADM 4.1.1 or later
  • For ADM 4.2.x users: Update to ADM 4.2.2.RGE1 or later

Until updates can be applied, consider temporarily disabling the EZ Sync service if it's not critical for operations. Additionally, implement network segmentation to limit access to the NAS device from untrusted networks and regularly back up critical data to protect against potential data loss.

References

  1. ASUSTOR Security Advisory: https://www.asustor.com/security/security_advisory_detail?id=25
  2. Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE-22): https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/22.html
  3. MITRE CVE Entry: CVE-2023-2909

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction
    Construction
  6. Educational Services
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade
    Wholesale Trade

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  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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