CVE-2023-33300:Command injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiNAC allows unauthorized file access.

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Description Preview

A command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) exists in Fortinet FortiNAC versions 7.2.1 and earlier, and 9.4.3 and earlier. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain limited, unauthorized file access by sending specifically crafted requests to the inter-server communication port. The issue stems from improper neutralization of special elements used in command execution, which can be exploited to inject malicious commands.

Overview

Fortinet FortiNAC is a network access control solution that provides visibility, control, and automated response for everything connected to the network. The identified vulnerability (CVE-2023-33300) is a command injection flaw that affects the inter-server communication functionality. An attacker who can reach the affected port can craft specific requests that exploit improper input validation to gain unauthorized access to files on the system. This vulnerability is particularly concerning in network security products as they often contain sensitive information and have privileged access to network resources.

Remediation

To address this vulnerability, organizations should:

  1. Update FortiNAC to versions newer than 7.2.1 or 9.4.3, as appropriate for your deployment path
  2. Ensure that the inter-server communication port is not exposed to untrusted networks
  3. Implement network segmentation to restrict access to management interfaces
  4. Monitor system logs for unusual file access patterns or communication attempts
  5. Follow Fortinet's security best practices for FortiNAC deployment
  6. Apply the patches provided by Fortinet as detailed in their security advisory FG-IR-23-096

References

  1. Fortinet PSIRT Advisory: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-096
  2. CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/77.html
  3. MITRE CVE Entry: CVE-2023-33300
  4. Fortinet Security Advisories: https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt

Industry ExposureMost to least
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.

  1. Accommodation & Food Services: Low
    Accommodation & Food Services
  2. Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
    Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services
  3. Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
    Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting
  4. Arts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
    Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
  5. Construction: Low
    Construction
  6. Educational Services: Low
    Educational Services
  7. Finance and Insurance: Low
    Finance and Insurance
  8. Health Care & Social Assistance: Low
    Health Care & Social Assistance
  9. Information: Low
    Information
  10. Management of Companies & Enterprises: Low
    Management of Companies & Enterprises
  11. Manufacturing: Low
    Manufacturing
  12. Mining: Low
    Mining
  13. Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  14. Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
    Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services
  15. Public Administration: Low
    Public Administration
  16. Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
    Real Estate Rental & Leasing
  17. Retail Trade: Low
    Retail Trade
  18. Transportation & Warehousing: Low
    Transportation & Warehousing
  19. Utilities: Low
    Utilities
  20. Wholesale Trade: Low
    Wholesale Trade

Focus on What Matters

  1. See Everything.
  2. Identify True Risk.
  3. Proactively Mitigate Threats.

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