Armis Logo< Back

CVE-2025-0108:

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to bypass login and invoke certain PHP scripts, potentially compromising integrity and confidentiality. The issue does not grant remote code execution and is most risky when the management interface is exposed to untrusted networks; affected PAN-OS versions span multiple 10.x and 11.x releases, while Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not affected. Fixes have been released for specific PAN-OS builds; administrators should apply the recommended upgrades and restrict management access.


Score
Info
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.

9.1Critical
  • Published Date:Feb 12, 2025
  • CISA KEV Date:Feb 18, 2025
  • Industries Affected:20
Armis Early Warning:
Early Warning6 Days

Threat Predictions

  • EPSS Score:94.1
  • EPSS Percentile:100%

Exploitability

  • Score:3.9
  • Attack Vector:NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity:LOW
  • Privileges Required:NONE
  • User Interaction:NONE
  • Scope:UNCHANGED

Impact

  • Score:5.2
  • Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
  • Integrity Impact:HIGH
  • Availability Impact:NONE

Description Preview

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to bypass login and invoke certain PHP scripts, potentially compromising integrity and confidentiality. The issue does not grant remote code execution and is most risky when the management interface is exposed to untrusted networks; affected PAN-OS versions span multiple 10.x and 11.x releases, while Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not affected. Fixes have been released for specific PAN-OS builds; administrators should apply the recommended upgrades and restrict management access.

Overview

CVE-2025-0108 is a PAN-OS authentication bypass vulnerability that permits an unauthenticated network-based attacker to bypass management web interface authentication and trigger certain PHP scripts, potentially exposing PAN-OS to integrity and confidentiality risks. The flaw does not enable remote code execution. The highest risk occurs when management access is reachable from the internet or untrusted networks. Affected products include PAN-OS across multiple versions; Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted. Fixed versions include upgrades to 10.1.14-h9 or later, 10.2.13-h3 or later, 11.1.6-h1 or later, and 11.2.4-h4 or later, with additional interim fixes for certain subversions. The issue is tracked under CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function.

Remediation

  • Apply the fixed PAN-OS builds (for example, 10.1.14-h9 or later; 10.2.13-h3 or later; 11.1.6-h1 or later; 11.2.4-h4 or later; note EoL status for older branches) as outlined by Palo Alto Networks. In addition to patching, immediately reduce exposure by restricting management interface access to trusted internal IP addresses, and consider using a jump box or out-of-band management path to prevent internet-facing access. Follow vendor best practices for securing administrative access, and be aware that some releases (e.g., PAN-OS 11.0) are EoL and no longer receive fixes. If available, enable Threat Prevention features and monitor for exploitation attempts.

References

Early WarningArmis Early Warning

Armis Early Warning provides proactive threat intelligence and early detection capabilities.Click here to learn more.

  • Armis Alert Date:Feb 17, 2025
  • CISA KEV Date:Feb 18, 2025
  • Days Early:6 Days

Industries Affected

Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.

Medium
Manufacturing icon
Manufacturing
Health Care and Social Assistance icon
Health Care and Social Assistance
Low
Mining icon
Mining
Utilities icon
Utilities
Information icon
Information
Construction icon
Construction
Retail Trade icon
Retail Trade
Wholesale Trade icon
Wholesale Trade
Educational Services icon
Educational Services
Finance and Insurance icon
Finance and Insurance
Public Administration icon
Public Administration
Real Estate Rental and Leasing icon
Real Estate Rental and Leasing
Transportation and Warehousing icon
Transportation and Warehousing
Accommodation and Food Services icon
Accommodation and Food Services
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation icon
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
Management of Companies and Enterprises icon
Management of Companies and Enterprises
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting icon
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
Other Services (except Public Administration) icon
Other Services (except Public Administration)
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services icon
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services icon
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

Focus on What Matters

See everything.Identify true risk.Proactively mitigate threats.Book a Demo

Let's talk!