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CVE-2025-10213:

DLL search path hijacking vulnerability in UPDF.exe version 1.8.5.0 for Windows allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code.


Score
Info
A numerical rating that indicates how dangerous this vulnerability is.

7.8High
  • Published Date:Sep 10, 2025
  • CISA KEV Date:*No Data*
  • Industries Affected:20

Threat Predictions

  • EPSS Score:0.0
  • EPSS Percentile:2%

Exploitability

  • Score:1.8
  • Attack Vector:LOCAL
  • Attack Complexity:LOW
  • Privileges Required:NONE
  • User Interaction:REQUIRED
  • Scope:UNCHANGED

Impact

  • Score:5.9
  • Confidentiality Impact:HIGH
  • Integrity Impact:HIGH
  • Availability Impact:HIGH

Description Preview

DLL search path hijacking vulnerability in UPDF.exe version 1.8.5.0 for Windows allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Overview

The vulnerability (CVE-2025-10213) affects UPDF version 1.8.5.0 on Windows systems. It is caused by the application's insecure DLL loading mechanism, which can be exploited to load a malicious DLL instead of the intended one. The vulnerability has a CVSS v4.0 base score of 7.0 (High) and a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (High). Exploitation requires local access and user interaction, but no elevated privileges. The potential impact includes compromise of system confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Remediation

  • To mitigate this vulnerability, consider the following steps:
  • 1. Update UPDF to the latest version if a patch is available.
  • 2. Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized executables from running.
  • 3. Restrict write permissions to the WindowsApps directory.
  • 4. Educate users about the risks of running untrusted applications or opening suspicious files.
  • 5. Implement regular security audits to detect any unauthorized DLL files in sensitive directories.
  • 6. Consider using third-party tools that can help prevent DLL hijacking attacks.

References

Industries Affected

Below is a list of industries most commonly impacted or potentially at risk based on intelligence.

Low
Mining icon
Mining
Utilities icon
Utilities
Information icon
Information
Construction icon
Construction
Retail Trade icon
Retail Trade
Manufacturing icon
Manufacturing
Wholesale Trade icon
Wholesale Trade
Educational Services icon
Educational Services
Finance and Insurance icon
Finance and Insurance
Public Administration icon
Public Administration
Real Estate Rental and Leasing icon
Real Estate Rental and Leasing
Transportation and Warehousing icon
Transportation and Warehousing
Accommodation and Food Services icon
Accommodation and Food Services
Health Care and Social Assistance icon
Health Care and Social Assistance
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation icon
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
Management of Companies and Enterprises icon
Management of Companies and Enterprises
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting icon
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
Other Services (except Public Administration) icon
Other Services (except Public Administration)
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services icon
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services icon
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

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