Description Preview
On April 18th, 2025, Microsoft announced security changes for Exchange Server hybrid deployments, along with a non-security Hot Fix. These changes were intended to enhance the security of hybrid Exchange environments. However, further investigation revealed specific security implications related to the guidance and configuration steps provided in the April announcement. CVE-2025-53786 has been issued to document this vulnerability, which can be addressed by following the steps outlined in the April 18th announcement. Microsoft strongly advises users to read the relevant information, install the April 2025 (or later) Hot Fix, and implement the recommended changes in their Exchange Server and hybrid environments.
Overview
CVE-2025-53786 is a high-severity vulnerability identified in Microsoft Exchange Server that affects hybrid deployments. The vulnerability arises from specific security implications tied to configuration guidance provided by Microsoft. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 8.0, indicating a high level of risk. The attack vector is network-based, and it requires high privileges to exploit, with significant impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Remediation
To remediate CVE-2025-53786, Microsoft recommends the following steps:
- Review the security changes announced on April 18th, 2025.
- Install the April 2025 (or later) Hot Fix provided by Microsoft.
- Implement the configuration changes as detailed in the April announcement to secure your Exchange Server and hybrid environment.
References
- Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) update guide for CVE-2025-53786: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53786
Industry ExposureMost to leastThis section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
- ManufacturingManufacturing: Medium
- Health Care & Social AssistanceHealth Care & Social Assistance: Medium
- Finance and InsuranceFinance and Insurance: Low
- Arts, Entertainment & RecreationArts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
- Professional, Scientific, & Technical ServicesProfessional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
- Public AdministrationPublic Administration: Low
- Transportation & WarehousingTransportation & Warehousing: Low
- Educational ServicesEducational Services: Low
- Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
- Retail TradeRetail Trade: Low
- Accommodation & Food ServicesAccommodation & Food Services: Low
- Management of Companies & EnterprisesManagement of Companies & Enterprises: Low
- Real Estate Rental & LeasingReal Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
- UtilitiesUtilities: Low
- Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation ServicesAdministrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
- Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & HuntingAgriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
- ConstructionConstruction: Low
- InformationInformation: Low
- MiningMining: Low
- Wholesale TradeWholesale Trade: Low