Description Preview
A critical security vulnerability (CVE-2021-37160) was discovered in the HMI3 Control Panel of Swisslog Healthcare Nexus Panel running software versions prior to 7.2.5.7. The vulnerability stems from a lack of firmware validation during the file upload process for firmware updates. Specifically, the system does not perform cryptographic signature validation of firmware files before installation, which could allow an attacker to upload and execute malicious firmware.
Overview
This vulnerability (CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature) affects the Swisslog Healthcare Nexus Panel's HMI3 Control Panel when running software versions prior to 7.2.5.7. The absence of firmware validation mechanisms means that the system accepts any firmware file without verifying its authenticity or integrity. An attacker with access to the firmware update functionality could potentially upload malicious firmware, which could lead to complete system compromise, unauthorized access to sensitive healthcare data, disruption of pneumatic tube systems in healthcare facilities, or other malicious activities. This vulnerability is part of a larger set of vulnerabilities in Swisslog Healthcare systems collectively known as "PwnedPiper."
Remediation
- Update to Nexus Software version 7.2.5.7 or later, which includes firmware validation mechanisms.
- Implement network segmentation to limit access to the Nexus Panel systems.
- Monitor network traffic to and from these systems for suspicious activities.
- Restrict physical and network access to the control panels to authorized personnel only.
- Contact Swisslog Healthcare technical support for assistance with implementing security patches and best practices.
- Follow the specific mitigation instructions provided in the vendor security bulletin.
References
- Armis PwnedPiper Research: https://www.armis.com/PwnedPiper
- Swisslog Healthcare Product Information: https://www.swisslog-healthcare.com
- Vendor Security Advisory: https://www.swisslog-healthcare.com/-/media/swisslog-healthcare/documents/customer-service/armis-documents/cve-2021-37160-bulletin---no-firmware-update-validation.pdf
- Swisslog Healthcare CVE Disclosures Page: https://www.swisslog-healthcare.com/en-us/customer-care/security-information/cve-disclosures
Industry ExposureMost to leastThis section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
This section illustrates the prevalence of a specific Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) across various industries based on customer reports. The ranking displays industries from the most to least affected by this particular vulnerability, offering valuable insight into where this CVE has been most frequently observed. This information can help organizations within these sectors prioritize their security efforts, understand their relative risk exposure compared to their peers, and focus remediation strategies where they are most needed. By understanding the industry-specific impact, organizations can make more informed decisions regarding patching, resource allocation, and overall risk management related to this CVE.
- Health Care & Social AssistanceHealth Care & Social Assistance: Low
- Educational ServicesEducational Services: Low
- Accommodation & Food ServicesAccommodation & Food Services: Low
- Administrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation ServicesAdministrative, Support, Waste Management & Remediation Services: Low
- Agriculture, Forestry Fishing & HuntingAgriculture, Forestry Fishing & Hunting: Low
- Arts, Entertainment & RecreationArts, Entertainment & Recreation: Low
- ConstructionConstruction: Low
- Finance and InsuranceFinance and Insurance: Low
- InformationInformation: Low
- Management of Companies & EnterprisesManagement of Companies & Enterprises: Low
- ManufacturingManufacturing: Low
- MiningMining: Low
- Other Services (except Public Administration)Other Services (except Public Administration): Low
- Professional, Scientific, & Technical ServicesProfessional, Scientific, & Technical Services: Low
- Public AdministrationPublic Administration: Low
- Real Estate Rental & LeasingReal Estate Rental & Leasing: Low
- Retail TradeRetail Trade: Low
- Transportation & WarehousingTransportation & Warehousing: Low
- UtilitiesUtilities: Low
- Wholesale TradeWholesale Trade: Low
